substance

Urea

Formula
CH4N2O
CAS
57-13-6
InChIKey
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEBI
CHEBI:16199

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Made by

Used by

No process in the Atlas uses this yet.

When a process with this chemical is added to the library, it appears here.

Takes part in

Routes compared

One route in the Atlas makes Urea: nothing to compare yet. A comparison appears when a second route is added.

Per 1 kg of Urea: inventory from each route's LCI dataset, unallocated; footprints per the functional unit of their own LCA.

RouteTier, design maturity, review statusGeography, yearEnergyFeedstocksKey emissionsFootprintComparability
Urea by CO2 stripping, total recycle, prilling (2000 t/d, concept)CO2 stripping total-recycle urea synthesis (140 bar, N/C 2.8), LP recirculation, two-stage vacuum evaporation, forced-draft prilling with wet scrubbing, process condensate desorption/hydrolysis; electric CO2 compressor; 2000 t/dflowsheet or hand-writtenDesign maturity: Concept (research)Not independently reviewedDataset review: unreviewedGLO, 2026
  • Electric power: 0.0961 kWh
  • MP steam 2400 kPa(a): 0.408 kWh
  • Liquid ammonia from the ammonia plant: 0.565 kg
  • CO2 from the ammonia plant CO2 removal: 0.738 kg
  • Passivation air (ambient): 0.0139 kg (free)
  • Prilling air (ambient): 8.48 kg (free)
  • CO2 to the environment: 0.0000904 kg
  • NH3 to the environment: 0.000269 kg
  • UREA to the environment: 0.000233 kg
0.00009 kg CO2-eq0.0000662 to 0.00012 (95 %)Climate change per 1 kg urea–

ISO 14044 requires a critical review (by a panel of interested parties, ISO/TS 14071) of a comparative assertion intended to be disclosed to the public. These routes are listed side by side for screening; a statement that one is better than another needs that review. None of these routes has had such a review.