Irreversible reaction

Oxidation of the sulfide of the white liquor alkali to sulfate

Na2S+2O2givesNa2SO4

Direction
Irreversible
Processes
1
Stated as
Stoichiometry only
Heat of reaction
ΔH = -1,022,300 kJ/kmol (one process)
Element balance
Checked: balances
As the processes state itStoichiometry, conversions, heats of reaction and catalyst windows are taken from each process's files with their provenance. The build checks only that each process's equation balances in every element, from the process's own component formulas; it does not check the numbers. A process's design maturity applies to them.

Species

SpeciesNameCASRoleCoefficient
Na2SSodium sulfide1313-82-2reactant-1
O2Oxygen7782-44-7reactant-2
Na2SO4Sodium sulfate7757-82-6product1

Also stated as Na2SO4 → Na2S + 2 O2.

In the processes

Sources

What the processes cite for this reaction, each source once: for the reaction itself, its conversion, its heat of reaction or its catalyst. As the processes write them; DOIs, US patent numbers and web addresses are linked.

  1. formation enthalpies Na2SO4(s) -1387.1, Na2S(s) -364.8 kJ/mol (NBS tables); solid-state value used for the dissolved salts

    For the heat of reaction · cited by Bleached softwood kraft pulp with chemical recovery (1000 ADt/d market pulp, concept)