Irreversible reaction
CH4+H2OgivesCO+3H2
- Direction
- Irreversible
- Processes
- 1
- Stated as
- Fixed conversion
- Element balance
- Checked: balances
Species
| Species | Name | CAS | Role | Coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH4 | Methane | 74-82-8 | reactant | -1 |
| H2O | Water | 7732-18-5 | reactant | -1 |
| CO | Carbon monoxide | 630-08-0 | product | 1 |
| H2 | Hydrogen | 1333-74-0 | product | 3 |
Also stated as each of CH4 + H2O ⇌ CO + 3 H2, CO + 3 H2 → CH4 + H2O (reversible and irreversible statements are kept apart).
In the processes
CH4_REFCH4 + H2O → CO + 3 H2- Stated as
- Fixed conversion
- Element balance
- Balances in every element
- Conversion
- 28.21 % of
CH4(assumed: scripts/nacn_balance.py: carbon not in HCN, CO2 or residual CH4 (CH4/HCN 0.018 of US 4,847,062 A, Example 1) leaves as CO (D-004)) - Catalyst
- Platinum-rhodium (90/10) gauze pack · active phase Pt-Rh
- Operating window
- 1,223.2–1,473.2 K (950–1,200 °C), 100–200 kPa (1–2 bar) (given: temperature: US 6,596,251 B2 (Degussa, 2003), detailed description: reaction temperature 950-1200 C, the background naming Pt with 10 % Rh gauzes at about 980-1050 C in air operation; pressure: near-atmospheric operation of the converter, ASSUMED (no open source read in this run gives a pressure))
- Poisons
- iron, sulfur compounds
Sources
What the processes cite for this reaction, each source once: for the reaction itself, its conversion, its heat of reaction or its catalyst. As the processes write them; DOIs, US patent numbers and web addresses are linked.
scripts/nacn_balance.py: carbon not in HCN, CO2 or residual CH4 (CH4/HCN 0.018 of US 4,847,062 A, Example 1) leaves as CO (D-004)
For the conversion · cited by Solid sodium cyanide from Andrussow HCN (6.25 t/h, 50 kt/a)
US 6,596,251 B2 (Degussa, 2003), background and examples (Pt/Rh10 gauze, 6 layers in the laboratory reactor)
For the catalyst · cited by Solid sodium cyanide from Andrussow HCN (6.25 t/h, 50 kt/a)
Starter template
cheme chemistry library methanation --addcheme chemistry library steam_reforming --addTemplates bring the stoichiometry, the components and typical catalysts; most give no conversion or kinetics, and their sources are general references, not this reaction's processes.