LCI datasets

One documentation page per activity of the life-cycle inventory database cheme-as-code-atlas-preview-c3ab348: what it is, how good it is and how to use it. Download the database.

60 of 104 activities are marked Preliminary: Some exchanges have no background mapping yet: they are exported unlinked and count no burden, so the inventory is incomplete.

Reference productActivityGeographyUnitCASClassification
Acetaldehyde 99.9 wt% to storage PreliminaryAcetaldehyde by the one-stage Wacker oxidation of ethylene (100 kt/a)GLOkilogram75-07-0ISIC 2011
Glacial acetic acid to storage PreliminaryAcetic acid by low-water iridium methanol carbonylation (60 t/h glacial acid, concept)GLOkilogram64-19-7ISIC 2011
Acetic anhydride 99.5 wt% to storage PreliminaryAcetic anhydride by the ketene route (acetic acid cracking, 50 kt/a, concept)GLOkilogram108-24-7ISIC 2011
Acetone product PreliminaryAcetone and phenol from cumene (cumene hydroperoxide route, 200 kt/a phenol)GLOkilogram67-64-1ISIC 1920 2011
Phenol product PreliminaryAcetone and phenol from cumene (cumene hydroperoxide route, 200 kt/a phenol)GLOkilogram108-95-2ISIC 1920 2011
Acetylene to the consumers (1.2 bar(a)) PreliminaryAcetylene by partial oxidation of natural gas with NMP recovery (6.25 t/h, synthesis-gas co-product)GLOkilogram74-86-2ISIC 2011
Synthesis gas (H2/CO) to the consumers PreliminaryAcetylene by partial oxidation of natural gas with NMP recovery (6.25 t/h, synthesis-gas co-product)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Aluminium oxide, Smelter-grade alumina to storage PreliminaryAlumina by the Bayer process (3000 t/d smelter-grade alumina, concept)GLOkilogram1344-28-1ISIC 2420
Liquid ammonia product (refrigerated, to the battery limit)Ammonia from natural gas (1500 t/d, steam reforming with air-fed secondary reformer, Haber-Bosch loop)NLkilogram7664-41-7ISIC 2012
MP steam export (4600 kPa(a), 673 K)Ammonia from natural gas (1500 t/d, steam reforming with air-fed secondary reformer, Haber-Bosch loop)NLkilogram–ISIC 2012
Aniline to storage PreliminaryAniline by adiabatic gas-phase hydrogenation of nitrobenzene (25 t/h)GLOkilogram62-53-3ISIC 2011
MP steam export (1500 kPa(a)), net of the reboilers PreliminaryAniline by adiabatic gas-phase hydrogenation of nitrobenzene (25 t/h)GLOkilowatt hour–ISIC 2011
Nitrogen, gaseous, <= 10 ppm O2, 8 bargCryogenic air separation unit (500 t/d GOX)GLOkilogram7727-37-9ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Oxygen, gaseous, >= 99.5 mol%, 30 bargCryogenic air separation unit (500 t/d GOX)GLOkilogram7782-44-7ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Nitrogen, liquidCryogenic air separation unit (500 t/d GOX)GLOkilogram7727-37-9ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Oxygen, liquidCryogenic air separation unit (500 t/d GOX)GLOkilogram7782-44-7ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Bromine, dry (99.96 wt-% Br2) to storage PreliminaryBromine from bromide brine by chlorine oxidation and steaming-out (Smackover-type brine)GLOkilogram7726-95-6ISIC 2011
Dry chlorine gas to the consumer (400 kPa(a))Chlor-alkali by membrane-cell electrolysis (100 kt/a Cl2, 50 wt-% caustic soda, hydrogen)GLOkilogram7782-50-5ISIC 2011
Hydrogen to the consumer or fuel (140 kPa(a))Chlor-alkali by membrane-cell electrolysis (100 kt/a Cl2, 50 wt-% caustic soda, hydrogen)GLOkilogram1333-74-0ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Sodium hydroxide, Caustic soda 50 wt-% to storageChlor-alkali by membrane-cell electrolysis (100 kt/a Cl2, 50 wt-% caustic soda, hydrogen)GLOkilogram1310-73-2ISIC 2011
Chloromethane (methyl chloride), Methyl chloride product (liquid, to storage) PreliminaryChloromethane from methanol and hydrogen chloride (gas-phase hydrochlorination, 100 kt/a)GLOkilogram74-87-3ISIC 2011
Cumene, 99.95 wt% PreliminaryCumene by zeolite alkylation of benzene with propyleneGLOkilogram98-82-8ISIC 1920 2011
N,N-Dimethylformamide, DMF product to storage PreliminaryN,N-Dimethylformamide by carbonylation of dimethylamine (50 kt/a, sodium methoxide in methanol)GLOkilogram68-12-2ISIC 2011
Anhydrous ethanol to storage PreliminaryEthanol by direct hydration of ethylene (100 000 t/a anhydrous, phosphoric acid catalyst)GLOkilogram64-17-5ISIC 2011
Ethylbenzene PreliminaryEthylbenzene by liquid-phase zeolite alkylation of benzene with ethyleneRERkilogram100-41-4ISIC 2011
Crude C4 cut PreliminaryEthylene and propylene by ethane steam cracking (1000 kt/a ethylene, concept)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Polymer-grade ethylene PreliminaryEthylene and propylene by ethane steam cracking (1000 kt/a ethylene, concept)GLOkilogram74-85-1ISIC 2011
Polymer-grade propylene PreliminaryEthylene and propylene by ethane steam cracking (1000 kt/a ethylene, concept)GLOkilogram115-07-1ISIC 2011
Pyrolysis gasoline (C5/C6 cut) PreliminaryEthylene and propylene by ethane steam cracking (1000 kt/a ethylene, concept)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Diethylene glycol to storage PreliminaryEthylene glycol by ethylene oxide hydration (glycols-only EO/EG plant, 1200 t/d MEG)GLOkilogram111-46-6ISIC 2011
Ethylene glycol (monoethylene glycol), Monoethylene glycol to storage PreliminaryEthylene glycol by ethylene oxide hydration (glycols-only EO/EG plant, 1200 t/d MEG)GLOkilogram107-21-1ISIC 2011
Triethylene glycol to storage PreliminaryEthylene glycol by ethylene oxide hydration (glycols-only EO/EG plant, 1200 t/d MEG)GLOkilogram112-27-6ISIC 2011
Formaldehyde, Formalin 50 wt% to storage PreliminaryFormaldehyde by methanol oxidation over iron molybdate (Formox type, 20 t/h formalin 50 wt%)RERkilogram50-00-0ISIC 2011
Formic acid 85 wt% to storage PreliminaryFormic acid 85 wt% by methanol carbonylation and methyl formate hydrolysis (50 kt/a)GLOkilogram64-18-6ISIC 2011
Fatty-acid layer to the biodiesel plant PreliminaryRefined glycerol (USP) from biodiesel crude glycerol (10 000 t/a, concept)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Refined glycerol USP 99.7 wt% to storage PreliminaryRefined glycerol (USP) from biodiesel crude glycerol (10 000 t/a, concept)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Benzene to storageToluene hydrodealkylation to benzene (100 kt/a, thermal HDA)GLOkilogram71-43-2ISIC 1920 2011
Biphenyl (diphenyl) by-productToluene hydrodealkylation to benzene (100 kt/a, thermal HDA)GLOkilogram92-52-4ISIC 1920 2011
Methane, PSA tail gas and stabiliser off-gas to the fuel gas headerToluene hydrodealkylation to benzene (100 kt/a, thermal HDA)GLOkilogram74-82-8ISIC 1920 2011
Hydrazine hydrate (64 wt% N2H4) PreliminaryHydrazine hydrate by the peroxide process (PCUK, methyl ethyl ketazine route, 16 kt/a)GLOkilogram302-01-2ISIC 2011
Hydrogen product 99.9 mol% to battery limitHydrogen by natural-gas steam methane reforming with PSA (100 000 Nm3/h, steam export)GLOkilogram1333-74-0ISIC 2011 · CPC 34210
Export steam 4300 kPa(a) 673 KHydrogen by natural-gas steam methane reforming with PSA (100 000 Nm3/h, steam export)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Hydrogen bromide, Hydrobromic acid 48 wt-% to storage PreliminaryHydrogen bromide synthesis burner with catalytic finishing and absorption (48 wt-% hydrobromic acid)GLOkilogram10035-10-6ISIC 2011
Hydrogen chloride, Hydrochloric acid 33 wt-% to storageHydrogen chloride synthesis burner and absorption (33 wt-% hydrochloric acid, steam recovery)GLOkilogram7647-01-0ISIC 2011
Hydrogen peroxide 50 wt% to storage PreliminaryHydrogen peroxide by the anthraquinone autoxidation process (50 kt/a H2O2, 50 wt%)GLOkilogram7722-84-1ISIC 2011
Hydroxylammonium sulfate solution 25.4 wt% to storage PreliminaryHydroxylammonium sulfate by catalytic NO hydrogenation (30 kt/a NH2OH, 25 wt% solution)GLOkilogram10039-54-0ISIC 2011
Iodine flakes (99.8 wt% I2) to packing PreliminaryIodine from natural iodide brine by chlorine oxidation, air blowing-out and SO2 absorption (1000 t/a)GLOkilogram7553-56-2ISIC 2011
DME-rich vents to the site fuel gas header PreliminaryIsobutene by MTBE cracking (50 kt/a, gas-phase cleavage)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Heavy ends (C8 and MTBE) to the site fuel oil system PreliminaryIsobutene by MTBE cracking (50 kt/a, gas-phase cleavage)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Isobutene (2-methylpropene), High-purity isobutene to storage PreliminaryIsobutene by MTBE cracking (50 kt/a, gas-phase cleavage)GLOkilogram115-11-7ISIC 2011
Recovered methanol (co-product, back to MTBE synthesis or sale) PreliminaryIsobutene by MTBE cracking (50 kt/a, gas-phase cleavage)GLOkilogram67-56-1ISIC 2011
Bleached kraft pulp, Bleached softwood kraft market pulp, 90 % dry (bales) PreliminaryBleached softwood kraft pulp with chemical recovery (1000 ADt/d market pulp, concept)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Nitrogen, gaseous, <= 10 ppm O2, 8 bargmarket for nitrogen, gaseous, <= 10 ppm O2, 8 barg (market)RERkilogram7727-37-9–
Nitrogen, liquidmarket for nitrogen, liquid (market)RERkilogram7727-37-9–
Oxygen, gaseous, >= 99.5 mol%, 30 bargmarket for oxygen, gaseous, >= 99.5 mol%, 30 barg (market)RERkilogram7782-44-7–
Oxygen, liquidmarket for oxygen, liquid (market)RERkilogram7782-44-7–
LP flash gas and topping-column off-gas to fuel gas PreliminaryMethanol synthesis loop and purification (2500 t/d Grade AA, natural-gas syngas)GLOkilogram–ISIC 2011
Methanol Grade AA to storage PreliminaryMethanol synthesis loop and purification (2500 t/d Grade AA, natural-gas syngas)GLOkilogram67-56-1ISIC 2011
MP steam raised in the converter (2800 kPa(a)) PreliminaryMethanol synthesis loop and purification (2500 t/d Grade AA, natural-gas syngas)GLOkilowatt hour–ISIC 2011
Anhydrous dimethylamine to storage PreliminaryMethylamines (MMA, DMA, TMA) from methanol and ammoniaGLOkilogram124-40-3ISIC 2011
Methylamine (monomethylamine), Anhydrous monomethylamine to storage PreliminaryMethylamines (MMA, DMA, TMA) from methanol and ammoniaGLOkilogram74-89-5ISIC 2011
Anhydrous trimethylamine to storage PreliminaryMethylamines (MMA, DMA, TMA) from methanol and ammoniaGLOkilogram75-50-3ISIC 2011
N-Bromosuccinimide crystals to packing PreliminaryN-Bromosuccinimide by semi-batch bromination of succinimide in aqueous NaOH (500 t/a)GLOkilogram128-08-5ISIC 2011
Natural gas liquids (C2+, ethane-propane mix) to NGL pipeline PreliminaryNatural gas processing (amine CO2 removal, TEG dehydration, turbo-expander NGL recovery)USkilogram–ISIC 1920 2011
Sales gas to transmission pipeline (7000 kPa(a)) PreliminaryNatural gas processing (amine CO2 removal, TEG dehydration, turbo-expander NGL recovery)USkilogram–ISIC 1920 2011
Weak nitric acid 60 wt% to storageWeak nitric acid by dual-pressure ammonia oxidation (1000 t/d HNO3 as 60 wt% acid)GLOkilogram7697-37-2ISIC 2012
Liquid phosgene to the captive consumer PreliminaryPhosgene from CO and chlorine over activated carbon (17.3 t/h liquid phosgene, captive)GLOkilogram75-44-5ISIC 2011
Phosphorus oxychloride (phosphoryl chloride), Phosphorus oxychloride (distilled) to storage PreliminaryPhosphorus oxychloride from white phosphorus, chlorine and oxygen via PCl3 (4.0 t/h)GLOkilogram10025-87-3ISIC 2011
Potassium permanganate (technical grade) to packing PreliminaryPotassium permanganate from MnO2 ore by KOH roasting and electrolysis (1250 kg/h, concept)GLOkilogram7722-64-7ISIC 2011
coke, by masscoke, per kg as fired, as energy (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
heat rejected to cooling watercooling water service, per kWh heat rejected (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilowatt hour––
pipe fitting, installedpipe fitting, flange or valve, average size, per piece (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOunit––
steel gratingsteel grating, per m2 (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOsquare meter––
heat from natural gas, by energyheat from natural gas, industrial furnace, per kWh (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilowatt hour––
hydrochloric acid, 30 wt-%hydrochloric acid, 30 wt-% in water, per kg of solution (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
hydrochloric acid, 32 wt-%hydrochloric acid, 32 wt-% in water, per kg of solution (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
hydrogen make-up gas, 99.9 mol% H2hydrogen make-up gas, 99.9 mol% H2, 0.1 mol% CH4, per kg (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
pipe insulation, installedpipe insulation with aluminium cladding, per m2 (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOsquare meter––
natural gas, by massnatural gas, per kg, as methane (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
process pipe, installedprocess pipe, average DN, per m (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOmeter––
platinum-rhodium gauzeplatinum-rhodium gauze 90/10, per kg (Atlas screening proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
sodium chloride brine, 26 wt-%sodium chloride brine, 26 wt-% NaCl, per kg of solution (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
heat from steam, by energyheat from steam, per kWh (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilowatt hour––
steam, saturated, 11 bar(a)steam, saturated, 11 bar(a), per kg, as heat from steam (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
wastewater, by masswastewater to treatment, per kg (Atlas unit proxy) (screening proxy)GLOkilogram––
Silicon carbide, Metallurgical-grade SiC (88 wt%) PreliminarySilicon carbide by the Acheson process (5000 kg/h crude SiC, concept)GLOkilogram409-21-2ISIC 2011
Silicon carbide, Crushed crude crystalline SiC (98 wt%) PreliminarySilicon carbide by the Acheson process (5000 kg/h crude SiC, concept)GLOkilogram409-21-2ISIC 2011
Sodium carbonate, Light soda ash to storageSoda ash by the Solvay ammonia-soda process (1000 t/d light ash, concept)GLOkilogram497-19-8ISIC 2011
Solid sodium cyanide (98 wt%) to packing PreliminarySolid sodium cyanide from Andrussow HCN (6.25 t/h, 50 kt/a)GLOkilogram143-33-9ISIC 2011
Sodium nitrite, dried, 99.0 wt-% (to bagging and storage) PreliminarySodium nitrite from ammonia oxidation and soda absorption (with sodium nitrate by inversion)GLOkilogram7632-00-0ISIC 2011
Sodium nitrate, dried (co-product) PreliminarySodium nitrite from ammonia oxidation and soda absorption (with sodium nitrate by inversion)GLOkilogram7631-99-4ISIC 2011
Benzene, by-product PreliminaryStyrene by adiabatic catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylbenzeneRERkilogram71-43-2ISIC 2011
Styrene monomer, 99.8 % PreliminaryStyrene by adiabatic catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylbenzeneRERkilogram100-42-5ISIC 2011
Toluene, by-product PreliminaryStyrene by adiabatic catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylbenzeneRERkilogram108-88-3ISIC 2011
Sulfuric acid 98.5 wt% to storageSulfuric acid from sulfur burning, double contact / double absorption (1000 t/d, 98.5 wt%)GLOkilogram7664-93-9ISIC 2011
Tetrahydrofuran, THF product to storage PreliminaryTetrahydrofuran from 1,4-butanediol (50 kt/a, cyclodehydration and pressure-swing distillation)GLOkilogram109-99-9ISIC 2011
Thionyl chloride to storage PreliminaryThionyl chloride from sulfur, chlorine and SO2 over activated carbon (3.75 t/h)GLOkilogram7719-09-7ISIC 2011
Prilled urea to storage PreliminaryUrea by CO2 stripping, total recycle, prilling (2000 t/d, concept)GLOkilogram57-13-6ISIC 2012
Cold, chilled water supplied at 6 degCChilled water at 6 degC from an electric chillerGLOkilowatt hour–ISIC 3530 3600
Heat rejected to cooling water, 25/35 degCCooling water, evaporative cooling tower, 25/35 degCGLOkilowatt hour–ISIC 3530 3600
Waste gas to flare, Gas flared (as methane), 1 kgFlaring of methane-rich waste gasGLOkilogram–ISIC 3821 3822
Instrument air, dried, 8 bar(a)Instrument air, dried, 8 bar(a)GLOkilogram–ISIC 3530 3600
Steam, saturated, 11 bar(a)Steam generation, natural-gas boiler, saturated 11 bar(a)GLOkilogram–ISIC 3530
Wastewater treatedWastewater treatment, activated sludgeGLOkilogram–ISIC 3700